Web scraping applications8/31/2023 ![]() ![]() The information is gathered from a number of sites and then outputted for the company using the scraping service. ![]() This involves gathering information about the prices of different products from e-commerce sites. Price intelligence is a common use of web scraping. In the car rental example, this may include parameters such as the number of days rented, the area from which it was rented, and more. This kind of scraper tool can also be used to look for deals that are triggered by certain conditions. Then it can choose a compact car, intermediate, standard, full-size, and so on, gathering pricing information from the site's database as it goes along. The bot can then enter different inputs to scrape all the various price points, changing parameters to get a thorough idea of the site's pricing structure.įor example, the bot can choose an economy car and get the corresponding price. The bot can pretend to be someone looking to rent a car in a certain city. A web scraper bot can be used to pull specific information from the database and then exfiltrate it for use by the hacker.įor instance, a car rental company may hire a hacker to launch a bot at their competition's website. The application that powers a website has multiple components, one of which may be a database containing information essential to the user's experience and the organization's business model. Hackers use scraper tools and bots to sometimes attain more detailed information about the victim. A web scraper can steal the content and use it to execute a spamming campaign, for example, which can damage the reputation of the company whose content was scraped. This may include marketing collateral, images, articles, and lists of products and their prices. The thief can then use this to crack into their financial accounts or store it for a more thorough identity theft at a later date.Ĭontent scraping is particularly dangerous for companies that invest a lot of time and money into creating content that gives them an edge over the competition. If the thief builds the fake site and then sends a phishing email with a link to the fraudulent site, the targeted individual can go to the bad site and enter sensitive information, such as credit card information or secret login. In this way, because the sites match up so well, it can be hard for an identity theft victim to differentiate the fake site from the real one. The thief can make a fake site that has the exact same content as the target site. The content can then be used in a variety of ways. With content scraping, a thief targets the content of a website or database then steals it. This makes it far more likely for customers to click on them. If the site sorts products by price from low to high and the company has undercut the competition after scraping pricing information, their products will automatically appear at the top of the page. Price scraping can also benefit a perpetrator by helping their products rank higher on sites that compare similar products. If one of these used a web scraper, they can price their laptops just underneath those of the competition, offering the customer a better deal and prompting a quick sale. ![]() For example, if someone is looking for a new laptop, it can be easy to find the same make, model, and year on several sites. These kinds of attacks are common in business sectors with companies that carry similar products. The end client can then use this information to undercut their competitors and bolster their sales. In this way, they may be able to obtain information regarding their prices. With price scraping, a person may use a botnet to launch bots that scrape the databases of the competition. ![]()
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